jiān

firm, solid

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components
臤 sound component

  Sound component

qiān

  

to gouge out an eye

土 meaning component

  Meaning component

  

earth

Evolution

堅 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
堅 Clerical script Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)

Clerical script

Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
堅 Clerical script Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)

Clerical script

Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
堅 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
堅 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

() 

jiān

hard, strong, firm; resolute; strong; solid; firm; unyielding

Most common words with 堅
Freq.
Word
Meaning

坚持

to persevere with

坚强

staunch

坚决

firm

坚定

firm

坚信

to believe firmly

Component uses

Meaning component in 1 character (0 verified)

Sound component in 2 characters (0 verified)