shū
uncle
Original meaning:
to dig
Depicts holding a sharp wooden stick (弋) in the hand (又) to dig up dirt. Based on the original meaning "to dig". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
Components
Evolution

Bronze script
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 叔
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
uncle | ||
uncle | ||
eldest of father's younger brothers | ||
uncle | ||
son of grandfather's sister |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*s-tiwk | syuwk | shū | gather, harvest |
*s-tiwk | syuwk | shū | 3rd of 4 brothers |
Statistics
HSK level 4
Appears in 17.6518% of movies
945th most common character in movies
1422nd most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 8 |
Unicode | U+53D4 |
Shuowen | “叔,拾也。从又,尗聲。汝南名收芋為叔。,叔或从寸。” |
Sources
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