diàn
hall
Original meaning:
to smack the buttocks
Depicts a weapon (殳) smacking a person's buttocks (𡱒). In ancient China, having one's buttocks smacked with a huge stick was one of the punishments criminals could have. Based on the original meaning, "to smack the buttocks". The meaning later shifted to "palace" and "hall", because buildings have an elevated appearance that stick out like buttocks.
Bronze script
Seal script
Clerical script
Regular script
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[N-t]ˤə[n]-s | denH | diàn | palace |
*tˤə[n]-s | tenH | diàn | rear (building, army unit) |
*tˤə[n]-s | tenH | diàn | palace, hall |
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 5.8145% of movies
1759th most common character in movies
1555th most common character in books
Strokes | 13 |
Unicode | U+6BBF |
Shuowen | “殿,擊聲也。从殳,聲。” |
季旭昇《說文新說》p.227-228