chán, shàn
meditation
To pray 礻 alone 單; 單 also provides the pronunciation
Evolution

Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernDefinitions
Most common words with 禪
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Zen | ||
mantra | ||
honorific title for a Buddhist monk | ||
Zen Buddhism | ||
Panchen (Lama) |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[d]ar-s | dzyenH | shàn | hand over to another |
Statistics
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 1.5217% of movies
3092nd most common character in movies
2196th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 16 |
Simplified | |
Unicode | U+79AA |
Shuowen | “禪,祭天也。从示,單聲。” |
Sources
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