tóng

child

Original meaning: 

male criminal

Depicts a chisel tool () piercing through a person's eye (). This was usually given as punishment to male criminals. was added later to represent the sound. Based on the original meaning "male criminal". The meaning later shifted to "boy servant" (now written as ) and "child".

Components
辛 iconic component

  Iconic component

xīn

  

laborious

Depicts a chisel-like tool.

目 iconic component

  Iconic component

  

eye

東 sound component

  Sound component

dōng

  

east

Modern form looks like .

Evolution

童 Oracle script (~1250-1000 BC)

Oracle script

(~1250-1000 BC)
童 Bronze script Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)

Bronze script

Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
童 Seal script Shuowen (~100 AD)

Seal script

Shuowen (~100 AD)
童 Clerical script Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)

Clerical script

Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
童 Regular script Modern

Regular script

Modern
Definitions

 

tóng

child, boy, servant boy; virgin; child

 

Tóng

surname Tong

Most common words with 童
Freq.
Word
Meaning

儿童

child

child

童年

childhood

童话

children's fairy tales

童子军

child soldiers

Component uses

Sound component in 9 characters (3 verified)

Historical pronunciation

Old Chinese

Middle Chinese

Pinyin

Gloss

*[d]ˤoŋ

duwng

tóng

boy


Statistics

HSK level 4

Appears in 26.6378% of movies

1183rd most common character in movies

1229th most common character in books

Miscellaneous

Strokes

12

Unicode

U+7AE5

Shuowen

“童,男有辠曰奴,奴曰童。女曰妾。从,重省聲。,籀文童,中與中同从。,以為古文疾字。”
Sources

季旭昇《說文新證》p.166

許進雄《新編進階甲骨文字典: 甲骨文發現120周年紀念版》p.114



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