tóng
child
Original meaning:
male criminal
Depicts a chisel tool (辛) piercing through a person's eye (目). This was usually given as punishment to male criminals. 東 was added later to represent the sound. Based on the original meaning "male criminal". The meaning later shifted to "boy servant" (now written as 僮) and "child".
Components
Evolution

Oracle script
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze script
Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal script
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical script
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)Regular script
ModernMost common words with 童
Freq. | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
child | ||
child | ||
childhood | ||
children's fairy tales | ||
child soldiers |
Historical pronunciation
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*[d]ˤoŋ | duwng | tóng | boy |
Statistics
HSK level 4
Appears in 26.6378% of movies
1183rd most common character in movies
1229th most common character in books
Miscellaneous
Strokes | 12 |
Unicode | U+7AE5 |
Shuowen | “童,男有辠曰奴,奴曰童。女曰妾。从,重省聲。,籀文童,中與中同从。,以為古文疾字。” |
Sources
季旭昇《說文新證》p.166
許進雄《新編進階甲骨文字典: 甲骨文發現120周年紀念版》p.114
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