rǔ
humiliate
Original meaning:
to use a farming tool for weeding
Depicts a hand (寸) using a farming tool (辰) to remove dirty weeds. Based on the original meaning "to use a farming tool for weeding", now written as 耨. The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means "disgrace" and "humiliate".
Seal script
Clerical script
Regular script
rǔ
humiliate, insult, abuse; disgrace; dishonor; to insult; to bring disgrace or humiliation to; to be indebted to; self-deprecating; Taiwan pr. [rù]
Iconic component in 1 character (1 verified)
Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Pinyin | Gloss |
*nok | nyowk | rǔ | disgrace |
Not found in HSK word list
Appears in 19.2215% of movies
1579th most common character in movies
1907th most common character in books
Strokes | 10 |
Unicode | U+8FB1 |
Shuowen | “辱,耻也。从寸在辰下。失耕時,於封畺上戮之也。辰者,農之時也。故房星為辰,田候也。” |
李学勤《字源》p.1285